On May 12, 1930, Mohammad Ali Foroughi, the then Minister of Economy of Iran, became the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Iran. Foroughi was one of the prominent members of Freemasonry and one of the first and most effective elements of the Western cultural invasion against Iran in the Pahlavi era.
News ID: 249 Publish Date : 2021/12/12
State and provincial associations are among the first political-civil organizations of non-governmental organizations of Iranian society on the eve of the victory of the Constitutional Revolution. Which in the second Pahlavi era in the reforms made on the subject of elections, contrary to what the Constitution and other relevant laws stipulated, the oath of the elect in the Holy Qur'an had been changed to the "Holy Book." At the same time, the women (as electors and the elected) were given the right to vote and be elected, which led to widespread protests by scholars led by Imam Khomeini. In the following years, although this association wants to continue its activities in the provinces, but the documents and sources of that time, repeatedly It refers to the lack of status and uselessness of city and province associations in different regions of the country.
News ID: 248 Publish Date : 2021/12/07
On October 5, 1965, Imam Khomeini was sent from Turkey to the second exile, Iraq. With the establishment of the Imam in Najaf, a new chapter of the struggle against the Pahlavi regime began. In return, the regime sought a royal show of strength to crack down more strongly on the activities of the Imam and his followers. The first attempt to do so was the occupation and looting of the Faizieh school in Qom. The attack on the Imam's house in Qom and its inspection was another reaction of the regime. In another move, the regime arrested and deported several Imam's tuition officials. But these measures had no effect on the process of struggle. The regime was forced to deport the Imam to a country like India in order to distance him from the people. The spread of this rumor provoked such a strong reaction among the people and the fighting forces that the regime stopped carrying it out.
News ID: 247 Publish Date : 2021/11/16
With the onset of the imposed war, adolescents were one of the most important groups who, in addition to education, had a large presence on the battlefields. Adolescents who, despite their young age and small stature, were able to leave a brilliant record with self-sacrifice. With their active presence in the field of logistics, collecting public aid, delivering weapons and ammunition to the fighters, etc., along with fighting face to face with the enemy, they created unique scenes on the battlefields of right against wrong.
News ID: 246 Publish Date : 2021/11/16
September 19, 1954, Ali Amini, Minister of Finance of the Zahedi Government, signed the text of the agreement with the International Oil Consortium. The contract was signed by Mohammad Reza Pahlavi on October 29, 1954, and the next day the first oil tanker belonging to a consortium of Western countries was loaded in Abadan, and a new era of foreign countries domination of Iran's economic resources and looting of great national wealth by the United States began. After the victory of the Islamic Revolution, Iranian oil was officially nationalized, but it was still the first and main point of contention between Iran and the United States. But during this period, the Islamic Republic not only mastered the mechanism of circumventing sanctions and making them ineffective, but also showed a brilliant record in implementing regional and supra-regional sanctions policies.
News ID: 245 Publish Date : 2021/12/07
Many historians and experts believe that in the Pahlavi regime the judiciary was almost completely integrated into the executive branch. Judicial decisions reflected the will of the government. In addition, the scope of the judiciary was gradually limited by the expansion of military courts and special civilian courts. Thus, under the rule of both Reza Shah and Mohammad Reza Shah, the legal system of the country was based on the premise that the government is not wrong. The process of the judiciary in the Pahlavi regime made judges and lawyers one of the first groups to express their dissatisfaction with the regime in 1977, so that the majority of them joined the wave of revolution in 1978.
News ID: 244 Publish Date : 2021/11/16
If until now, the world's media, when covering American crimes against human rights, referred to its history and past, or covered its criminal acts in other countries of the world, from a year ago until now; we can say that the main focus could be on US domestic issues. Blacks whose rights are not yet equal to whites; Latinos who are deprived of social services, Indigenous people who are still highly discriminated against, or even children who are brutally assaulted by the police while playing with plastic guns. All indications are that the knee of the US government is on the necks of many people around the world, there are also many signs of US human rights abuses inside the country.
News ID: 233 Publish Date : 2021/07/18
The growing connection between Banisadr and Mujahedin authorities during the time of his presidency have not been mentioned a lot. Their relationship reached to its climax after he was dismissal first from the position of Commander in Chief and then the Presidency. The day after Banisadr was discharged from his position as the Commander in Chief, on 10 June 1981, the organization that believed they could "Wipe out the regime" with him, announced that his life was in danger. Mujahedin hid him, preparing his escape from Iran.
News ID: 230 Publish Date : 2021/06/27
The election of obedient representatives in the Pahlavi regime was one of the plans of Reza Khan and Mohammad Reza Pahlavi to strengthen the foundations of dictatorship. According to Taghizadeh, "in fact, Reza Shah had decided not to select anyone who was not obedient to him." Henderson also believes that in the Pahlavi era, the list of candidates was based on the interests of the government. According to Mark J. Gaziurovsky, in parallel with consolidating his control over the government, the Shah directly took control of the parliamentary elections to ensure that the parliament would be loyal to him. In his memoirs, Fardoust also acknowledges the Shah's order to form a three-member commission to elect obedient representatives. Thus, according to history, in the Pahlavi regime, "power due to the personal will of the Shah" replaced "power due to national will".
News ID: 229 Publish Date : 2021/06/21
The 22 February 1921 British coup, transfered the power to an officer called Reza Khan Mirpanj. This was an opening to Iran's new era and put the constitutional parliament in the hands of military forces, and until August 1941, when Iran was occupied by the Allies and Reza Shah was exiled to Mouris Islands, there were no arguments and discussions in the parliament, and the members only obeyed what they were told.
News ID: 227 Publish Date : 2021/06/09
Since Reza Khan gained power, opposing the religion and religious culture became part of Pahlavi regime's plan. He was given the assignment to eliminate Islam from the lives of the nation, and replace the western culture. They fought the clergies, as the symbol of religion. They caused losts of damages but in the end, the people fought alongside the clergies lead by Imam Khomeini, to take down the monarchy in the country.
News ID: 226 Publish Date : 2021/06/07
Following the announcement of the existence of the Zionist regime, Ayatollah Kashani called on the people of the world to support the Palestinian people by calling on the people to fight against the occupying regime in Quds. Martyr Navvab Safavi, along with Ayatollah Kashani, delivered shocking speeches calling on the people and officials to fight. Martyr Navvab Safavi, along with Ayatollah Kashani, delivered shocking speeches calling on the people and officials to fight. In a statement, Grand Ayatollah Boroujerdi called on Muslims in Iran and other Islamic countries to unite against Zionist Jews. Ayatollah Seyyed Mohammad Behbahani also strongly opposed to this move in a letter to the Pope, the world's Catholic leader. Different sections of the people also expressed their anger at the existence of the occupying regime by announcing their readiness to be sent to fight.
News ID: 224 Publish Date : 2021/05/26
Qavam-al-Saltaneh was appointed as the head of ministers in 29 May 1921, and went to his office directly from the prison. "He is the younger brother of Vosoogh-al-Doleh and had roles in different cabinets from 1910 - 1918. Then he became the governor of Khorasan. But Seyyed Zia, the former head of ministers, jailed him in March. His intellectual, reformist and dynamic character is praised by everyone, but he's also known for bribery... Till this moment, all influencial men arrested by the previous government have been freed."
News ID: 223 Publish Date : 2021/05/16
The Pahlavi government, with its multifaceted control and vigilance, could not hinder the efficiency of the mosque.
News ID: 221 Publish Date : 2021/05/03
From the second half of 1978, the need for cohesive groups and organizations to lead and organize the revolution and the formation of the Islamic system was felt more than ever. For this reason, Martyr Morteza Motahari, Martyr Haj Mehdi Iraqi and Jalaluddin Farsi informed Imam Khomeini's views on the need for coalition and unity to Muslim militant groups inside the country. In the meantime, seven militant groups, which later worked together in a committee to welcome Imam Khomeini came together to form an organization to defend the fledgling Islamic Republic.
News ID: 218 Publish Date : 2021/04/19
A review of Assadollah Kharghani's political ideas:
With the need to return to the first four decades of the rise of Islam in the Hejaz and Iraq, he was seeking changes in religion that recalled the claims of pro-Ibn Taymiyya thinkers and his influence on the Salafism and their teachings.
News ID: 217 Publish Date : 2021/04/13
Kashf-e-hijab (the compulsory banning of hijab by Reza Khan) according to memories;
One of the sources that Provides valuable information about the implementation manner of kashf-e-hijab policy is the memoirs, especially the memoirs written by government officials at the time of Reza Shah. Because by investigation of such memories, the missing links between government orders and society's reaction will be clarified.
News ID: 216 Publish Date : 2021/03/21
53 years of Pahlavi dynasty ruling Iran, is a special period of time. They are the only monarchs who had gained power by overt and covert support of British and American colonialists, and by staging a coup d'etat. Reza Shah was supported till the end of his era, and when they decided that Muhammadreza should take his place, he obeyed.
News ID: 213 Publish Date : 2021/03/27
Decisiveness and irreconcilableness were characteristics that made a unique successful leader. Imam condemned any compromise with regime and its supporters. He even disagreed with "step by step" offer of the politicians. He denied the request of international middlemen such as minister from the government of Pakistan. Finally he managed to overthrow Pahlavi dynasty and end 2500 years of monarchy in Iran on 11 February 1979.
News ID: 212 Publish Date : 2021/04/03
The relationship between First Pahlavi and the Foreign Advisors
Reza Khan, the minister of War, had financial problems in his way to create a powerful modern army, so he accepted the offer of Ghavam administration to leave the financial issues to a board of advisors from United States. Their reformations laid the plots for him to gain more power and establish the Pahlavi Kingdom.
News ID: 211 Publish Date : 2021/04/03